Cushioned user interface or control device

ABSTRACT

A user interface or control includes a cushion-type support member and a user input member that is interconnected with and carried by the support member. The support member defines an upwardly facing recess, and the input member may be a user interface or control device that is contained within the upwardly facing recess. The support member may be formed to surround the recess about the user interface or control device. The support member may include an air vent that vents air exhausted from the user interface or control device. The user interface or control device may be a laptop computer having a body including a keyboard contained within the recess, and a screen carried by the body. The user interface or control device may alternatively be an electronic input member having an upwardly facing screen, a convertible input member movably mounted to a mounting member, or a game controller.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No.13/975,793 filed Aug. 26, 2013, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,786,545, which is acontinuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/969,883, filed Jan. 5,2008, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,519,946, which claims the benefit of U.S.Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/883,614, filed Jan. 5, 2007, andU.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/884,102, filed Jan. 9, 2007.

BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY

The present invention relates to a user interface or control device, andmore particularly to a user interface or control device that can becomfortably and conveniently used by a user in numerous positions andfor a variety of applications.

User interface or control devices are used for many purposes. In someapplications, a user interface or control device is a peripheralcomponent that allows a user to interact with another device, such as adesktop computer, a remote monitor, a central server, etc. In otherapplications, a user may interact directly with the interface or controldevice. Examples of the latter include laptop computers, digital sketchboards, digital game boards, etc.

Increasingly, user interface or control devices are being designed so asto facilitate ease of use and user comfort. For example, wirelesskeyboards and other peripheral devices, such as computer mice, make itsignificantly easier for a user to interface with a computer without theposition and distance limitations involved in wire-type peripheraldevices. However, the reality is that there are limitations in the waythat most user interface or control devices can be used. While a usermay be able to place a wireless keyboard in his or her lap, the keyboardmay not be optimally positioned relative to the user's hands, and theuser must change the position of his or her legs in order to change theposition of the keyboard. The same holds true with respect to laptopcomputers, touch screen tablets, video game boards, video gamecontrollers, etc. Thus, there are limitations in the length of time suchdevices can be comfortably used, as well as in the positions in whichsuch devices can be placed relative to the user's body.

Is an object of the present invention to provide a user interface orcontrol device that can be comfortably and conveniently used by a userin numerous positions and for a variety of applications. It is anotherobject of the present invention to provide a user interface or controldevice in which the user can vary the position of his or her hands inorder to increase or enhance user comfort. It is another object of theinvention to provide a user interface or control device which can beadapted for use with numerous types of input devices and controllers.Yet another object of the invention is to provide a user interface orcontrol device which can be used to control numerous other systems ordevices from one location. A still further object of the invention is toprovide a user interface or control device in which a number ofenhancements can be incorporated in order to further increase usercomfort.

In accordance with the present invention, a user interface or controldevice generally consists of a cushion-type support member and a userinput member that is interconnected with and carried by the cushion-typesupport member. The cushion-type support member defines an upwardlyfacing recess, and the input member is in the form of a user interfaceor control device that is contained within the upwardly facing recess ofthe support member. The support member may be formed so as toperipherally surround the upwardly facing recess about the userinterface or control device. The support member may include an air ventarrangement that opens into the recess, so as to vent air exhausted fromthe user interface or control device. In one form, the user interface orcontrol device may be in the form of a laptop computer having a bodyincluding a keyboard contained within the recess, and a foldable screencarried by the body. The user interface or control device mayalternatively be in the form of an electronic input member having anupwardly facing screen. The user interface or control device mayalternatively include a mounting member contained within the recess ofthe support member, and a convertible member movably mounted to themounting member. The convertible member may include a keyboard facing ina first direction and a screen facing in a second direction opposite thefirst direction, so that the convertible member is movable between afirst orientation in which the keyboard faces upwardly and the screenfaces downwardly, and a second orientation in which the screen facesupwardly and the keyboard faces downwardly.

The cushion-type support member may include a hardware interface areathat is interconnected with the user interface or control device. Thehardware interface area is preferably located on a side surface of thesupport member that faces laterally relative to the user interface orcontrol device.

The cushion-type support member may include an outer skin and a cushionmaterial enclosed by the outer skin. The cushion material may beconstructed of a foam material, e.g. a beaded foam material.Alternatively, the cushion member may be in the form of afluid-containing member such as an air bladder.

In accordance with another aspect, the present invention contemplates aninteractive system including a processing unit which may beinterconnected with a monitor having a screen, a signal receiverinterconnected with the processing unit, and a cushion-type supportmember that includes a user input member. The user input member includesa user input area and is operable to emit signals in response to userinputs. The signals are received by the signal receiver, and transferredby the signal receiver to the processing unit. The interactive systemmay be used in a variety of applications.

In accordance with yet another aspect, the present inventioncontemplates a user interface or control device, in the form of acushion member defining a mounting area. A user interface or controldevice is interconnected with the mounting area of the cushion member.The user interface or control device is arranged so as to be spacedabove an upwardly facing surface defined by the cushion member. In oneform, the user interface or control device may be in the form of acontroller that is located above the upwardly facing surface of thecushion member. The controller may include a manual input member that islocated above the upwardly facing surface of the cushion member. Themanual input member may be in the form of a fixed position joystick-typeor steering wheel controller that extends upwardly from a supportinterconnected with the cushion member, or may be in the form of amovable hand-held input member that is supported by an arm that extendsoutwardly and above the cushion member.

Various other features, objects and advantages of the invention will bemade apparent from the following description taken together with thedrawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The drawings illustrate the best mode presently contemplated of carryingout the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a cushioned user interface or controldevice in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the cushioned user interface or controldevice of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side elevation view illustrating use of the cushioned userinterface or control device of FIG. 1 by a user in a seated position;

FIG. 4 is a side elevation view similar to FIG. 3 showing use of thecushioned user interface or control device by a user in a reclinedposition;

FIG. 5 is a side elevation views similar to FIGS. 3 and 4 showing use ofthe cushioned user interface or control device by a user in a proneposition;

FIG. 6 is a cross-section view of the user interface or control deviceof FIGS. 1 and 2, showing a first embodiment of a cushion materialincorporated in the cushioned user interface or control device;

FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 6 showing another embodiment of thecushion material incorporated in the cushioned user interface or controldevice

FIG. 8 is a view similar to FIGS. 6 and 7 showing another embodiment ofthe cushion structure incorporated in the cushioned user interface orcontrol device;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another embodiment of thecushion structure that may be incorporated in the cushioned userinterface or control device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a front elevation view illustrating the cushioned userinterface or control device as in FIG. 9, showing the interface orcontrol device as a laptop computer;

FIG. 11 is a top plan to of the laptop computer cushioned user interfaceor control device of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a side elevation view of the laptop computer cushioned userinterface or control device of FIGS. 10 and 11

FIG. 13 is an exploded isometric view illustrating the construction of acushion member utilized in the cushioned user interface or controldevice in accordance with the present invention, and showing varioustypes of user input components that may be interconnected with thecushion member;

FIGS. 14-16 are a front elevation views illustrating the cushioned userinterface or control device in accordance with the present invention,incorporating an inflatable bladder for altering the cushioningcharacteristics of the cushion member;

FIG. 17 is a top plan of the cushioned user interface or control devicein accordance with the present invention, and incorporating a variableconfiguration in keyboard-type input device;

FIG. 18 is a side elevation view of the cushioned user interface orcontrol device of FIG. 17;

FIG. 19 is a front elevation view of the cushioned user interface orcontrol device of FIGS. 17 and 18, showing the keyboard-type inputdevice in a convex position;

FIG. 20 is a partial section view showing the cushioned user interfaceor control device as in FIG. 19 and the keyboard-type input device inthe convex position

FIG. 21 is an isometric view of a screen-type cushioned user interfaceor control device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 22 is a top plan view of the screen-type cushioned user interfaceor control device of FIG. 21;

FIG. 23 is a side elevation view of the screen-type cushioned userinterface or control device of FIGS. 21 and 22

FIG. 24 is an isometric view of a convertible cushioned user interfaceor control device in accordance with the present invention;

FIGS. 25-27 are side elevation views illustrating movement of theconvertible screen incorporated in the convertible cushioned userinterface or control device of FIG. 24;

FIG. 28 is an isometric view similar to FIG. 24 showing the screen ofthe convertible cushioned user interface or control device in anupwardly facing position;

FIG. 29 is an isometric view of a cushioned user interface or controldevice in accordance with the present invention, incorporating a handlefor use in carrying the cushioned user interface or control device;

FIG. 30 is a side elevation view of the cushioned user interface orcontrol device of FIG. 29;

FIG. 31 is a top plan view of a touch screen-type cushioned userinterface or control device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 32 is a top plan view of a screen-type cushioned user interface orcontrol device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 33 is a side elevation view of the screen-type cushioned userinterface or control device as in FIGS. 31 and 32;

FIG. 34 is a top plan view of a keyboard-type cushioned user interfaceor control device in accordance with the present invention, including adocking station for a data storage device;

FIG. 35 is a side elevation view illustrating a storage compartment thatmay be

FIG. 36 is a view illustrating various versions of a screen-typecushioned user interface device in accordance with the presentinvention;

FIG. 37 is a side elevation view illustrating use of the screen-typecushioned user interface device of FIG. 36 by a user in a seatedposition;

FIG. 38 is an isometric view of a game-type cushioned user interfacedevice in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 39 is a top plan view of the game-type cushioned user interfacedevice of FIG. 38;

FIG. 40 is a side elevation view illustrating use of a pair of game-typecushioned user interface devices of FIG. 39 by a pair of users, each ofwhich is in a seated position;

FIGS. 41-44 are isometric views of various types of game-type cushioneduser interface or control devices in accordance with the presentinvention;

FIG. 45 is a schematic view representing use of a cushioned interface orcontrol device in accordance with the present invention configured tointeract with and/or control various devices and equipment;

FIG. 46 is a top plan view of a cushioned user interface or controldevice in accordance with the present invention, showing a screenconfiguration configured to control a television or cable box;

FIG. 47 is a side elevation view showing use of the cushioned userinterface or control device as in FIG. 46 by a user and configured tocontrol a television or cable box;

FIG. 48 is a top plan view similar to FIG. 46, showing a screenconfiguration configured to control DVR equipment;

FIG. 49 is a side elevation view showing use of the cushioned userinterface or control device as in FIG. 48 by a user and configured tocontrol a DVR box;

FIG. 50 is a top plan view similar to FIGS. 46 and 48, showing a screenconfiguration configured to control a telephone;

FIG. 51 is a side elevation view showing use of the cushioned userinterface or control device as in FIG. 50 by a user and configured tocontrol a telephone;

FIG. 52 illustrates screen configurations for use in connection with thecushioned user interface or control device in accordance with thepresent invention, configured to control controlling various homesystems, such as a security system, climate control system or lightingsystem;

FIG. 53 is a side elevation view showing use of the cushioned interfaceor control device as in FIG. 52 configured to control the various homesystems;

FIG. 54 illustrates a screen configuration for use in connection withthe cushioned user interface or control device in accordance with thepresent invention, configured to control a data storage device such asan MP3-type music player;

FIG. 55 is a side elevation view showing use of the cushioned interfaceor control device as in FIG. 54 configured to control a music system;

FIG. 56 is a side elevation view showing use of the cushioned interfaceox control device in accordance with the present invention configured tointeract with a remote computer;

FIG. 57 is a side elevation view showing use of the cushioned interfaceor control device in accordance with the present invention configured tointeract as a game controller with a remote computer;

FIG. 58 is a schematic view illustrating use of the cushioned interfaceor control device in accordance with the present invention configured tointeract as a user interface device in a remote learning application;

FIG. 59 is a schematic view illustrating use of the cushioned interfaceor control device in accordance with the present invention configured tointeract as a user interface device in an online shopping application;

FIG. 60 is an exploded isometric view illustrating another embodiment ofthe user interface or control device of the present invention; and

FIG. 61 is a view that illustrates representative alternative shapes ofthe user interface or control device of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a user interface or control device inaccordance with the present invention, shown generally at 100, generallyincludes a resilient or cushioned support member 102 in combination withan input member that enables a user to control or interact with anotherdevice. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the input member is in the form of a fullyfunctioned keyboard assembly 104, which includes a keypad 106, a set ofdevice actuation keys or buttons 108, an audio speaker 110, a camera112, and he docking station or synchronizing cradle 114, a memory cardor disc reader 116, an identification device 118 such as a fingerprintscanner, a card scanner at 120 such as for use in scanning credit cardsor game cards, and a mouse-type touch pad 122. A wrist rest area 124extends along one side of the keyboard assembly 104, for use insupporting a user's wrists when using keypad 106, in a manner as isknown.

In a manner that will be more fully explained, user interface or controldevice 100 enables a user, shown at generally at U in FIGS. 3-5, toutilize keyboard assembly 104 in order to perform various functions invarious positions. User U may employ user interface or control device100 when in a seated position such as shown in FIG. 3, in which user Uis seated in a chair C. As will be explained, user interface or controldevice 100 may be employed by user U to control a television T or otherdevices or equipment. As shown in FIG. 4, user U may also recline inchair C, and user interface or control device 100 allows user U tocomfortably interact with keyboard assembly 104 when in a reclinedposition. As shown in FIG. 5, user U may also utilize user interface orcontrol device 100 when in a generally prone position on a couch, bed orother such article of furniture, or on a floor. Again, user interface orcontrol device 100 is constructed such that the user may comfortablyinteract with keyboard assembly 104 when lying down as shown.

Referring to FIG. 6, support member 102 of user interface or controldevice 100 is formed to include a recess, shown generally at 130, withinwhich the input member such as keyboard assembly 104 is received.Referring briefly to FIG. 13, the recess 130 is formed so as to includea generally flat bottom wall 132 and a series of sidewalls 134 thatextend between bottom wall 26 and an upwardly facing surface of supportmember 10, shown at 136.

Support member 102 further defines a laterally facing peripheral sidesurface 138 and a downwardly facing underside or bottom surface 140. Inthe illustrated embodiment, support member 102 is shown as beinggenerally rectangular. It is understood, however, that support member102 may have any other form and shape as desired. Support member 102 isconfigured such that upwardly facing surface 136 of support member 102peripherally surrounds recess 130 and the input member, e.g. keyboardassembly 104, positioned within recess 130.

Bottom wall 132 of recess 130 may be provided with a series of air ventinlets 142. An air vent outlet 144 is formed on any surface of supportmember 102 at a location spaced from recess 130, e.g. on one of sidesurfaces 138, and opens onto the exterior of support member 102. Aconduit or passage is formed in the interior of support member 102, andestablishes communication between air vent inlets 142 and air ventoutlet 144. In this manner, air that is exhausted by the input member,can be routed from recess 130 to the exterior of support member 102, toensure that the input member does not overheat.

FIGS. 6-9 show possible constructions of support member 102. In apreferred form, support member 102 is formed of a self-contouringcushioning material, which enables cushion member 102 to conform to thecontours of any surface upon which support member 102 is placed. Theouter surface of support member 102 may be formed of a skin or shell 150which may be made of any satisfactory material such as Lycra, polyester,cotton, leather, etc. A foam material 152 may be contained within theinterior of the outer shell or skin 150. In one embodiment, the foammaterial 152 may be a solid foam such as a memory foam, urethane foam,polypropylene, etc., as shown in FIG. 6. In another embodiment as shownin FIG. 7, the foam material 152 may be a foam material in bead orparticle form, such as foam beads, buckwheat husks, etc. As shown inFIG. 8, the cushion member 102 may also include a fluid-filled member,such as an air bladder 154 or a polymer bladder. The air bladder orpolymer bladder may be incorporated in cushion member 102 either on itsown or in combination with a cushioning material, such as a solid foamlayer as in FIG. 6 or a beaded foam layer as in FIG. 7.

FIG. 9 illustrates another construction of the cushion member, shown at102′, which may be incorporated in the user input or control device 100.In this embodiment, the cushion member 102′ has a sectioned constructionincluding an upper section 160 and a lower section 162. The uppersection 160 is formed so as to define recess 130 within which the inputmember, such as keyboard assembly 104, is received. In addition, theupper section 160 defines a peripheral area or border 164 which has araised upper surface that is located above the upwardly facingcomponents of keyboard assembly 104. With this construction, thekeyboard assembly 104 is recessed into the upper section 160, such thatthe outer peripheral areas of keyboard assembly 104 are protected. Theupper section 160 of cushion member 102′ may be formed of a more rigidfoam material to maintain the shape of upper section 160. Lower section162 may be constructed as described above with respect to FIGS. 6-8,such that lower section 162 may be formed of a foam material or of beador particle foam, with or without an air or polymer bladder asdescribed.

FIGS. 10-12 illustrate an alternative user input member that may beinterconnected with a cushioned support member in accordance with thepresent invention. In this embodiment, the user input member is in theform of a notebook or laptop-type computer 170 that includes a keyboardsection 172 and a foldable display or screen section 174. Computer 170has a relatively conventional construction, such that screen section 174can be moved from an open position as shown in FIGS. 10-12 to a closedposition in which screen section 174 overlies keyboard section 172. Thesupport member is in the form of support member 102′, although it isunderstood that any other satisfactory embodiment of the cushionedsupport member may be employed. In this embodiment, keyboard section 172of computer 170 is placed into recess 130 of support member 102′, in thesame manner as keyboard assembly 104 as described above. The peripheralarea or border 164 of upper section 160 forms a raised upper surfacethat is located above the upwardly facing components of keyboard section172 of computer 170.

Computer 170 may be permanently secured to support member 102′ such thatkeyboard section 172 cannot be removed from recess 130. Alternatively,keyboard section 172 may be removably secured within recess 130. In theformer version, the external ports, plugs and interface components ofthe computer 170 may be built into cushion member 102′ as shown at 176.In the latter version, and alternatively in the former version, thesupport member 102′ may be provided with access openings through whichthe external ports, plugs and interface components of the computer 170can be accessed.

FIG. 13 illustrates the manner in which the user interface or controldevice of the present invention may be adapted for use in variousapplications. In the embodiment of FIG. 13, support member 102′ isconstructed as described previously, including upper section 160 andlower section 162. Support member 102′ is adapted to receive and supportany type and configuration of user input member that is configured to bereceived within recess 130. Representative user input members include akeyboard-type game controller 180 carried by a mounting member in theform of a base or platform 182; a steering wheel-type game controller184 carried by a mounting member in the form of a base or platform 186,and which may include a control lever 188 also interconnected with baseor platform 186; an electronic drawing or sketch board 190, and laptopcomputer 170 as discussed previously. In each instance, the bases orplatforms 186, the drawing or sketch board 190, and the keyboard section172 are configured to be received and engaged within recess 130 definedby support member 102′. In this manner, the various user input members180, 184, 190 and 170 may be interchangeably secured to support member102′. The support member 102′ allows a user to place the input member inany desired position on any desired surface, which enables the user tocomfortably and conveniently operate the input member. In the case ofcomputer 170, the air vent inlets 142 and outlet 144 allow air to beexhausted from recess 130 in response to operation of the cooling fan ofthe computer 170, to prevent overheating.

In addition, a sleeve or cover 192 may be placed about the exposedsurfaces of support member 102′. Cover 192 defines an interior havingthe same overall shape as the exterior of support member 102′, includingan open upper section 194 shaped to conform to upper section 160 and aclosed lower section 196 shaped to conform to lower section 162. Theopen upper section has an upper wall adapted to overlie upper surface136, and which defines has a peripheral inner edge 198 which defines anopening that is configured to be placed over and above recess 130. Theinner edge 198 is adapted to be placed inwardly of the walls 134 thatdefine recess 130 so that, when the input member is positioned withinthe recess 130, the input member function to tuck the material of cover192 into recess 130 and to thereby retain cover 192 in position oversupport member 102′. It is understood that this is but one satisfactoryway in which the cover 192 may be secured to support member 102′, andthat cover 192 may also be retained in position on support member 102′using hook or snap-type fasteners, hook-and-loop fastening strips ormembers, or in any other satisfactory manner. With this construction,the user may remove cover 192 as necessary for cleaning or replacement,and may also interchange different covers 192 according to a desiredstyle, color, etc.

FIGS. 14-16 illustrate an adjustment feature that may be incorporated inthe user interface or control device of the present invention. In thisversion, a support member 200 includes a recessed upper section 202having the same general construction as upper section 160 of supportmember 102′ as shown and described previously. Representatively, therecessed upper section 202 may support a user input member in the formof laptop computer 170, although it is understood that any othersatisfactory input member may be supported by upper section 202. Inaddition, support member 200 includes an inflatable lower section 204,which may or may not include a resilient or cushioned layer orcomponent. In this version, lower section 204 is provided with an airvalve 206, which is configured to receive the air outlet of a manuallyoperated band pump 208 having a squeeze bulb 210. With thisconstruction, support member 200 may be used with lower section 204 in adeflated condition as shown in FIG. 14, or with lower section 204 in apartially inflated condition as shown in FIG. 15 or a fully inflatedcondition as shown in FIG. 16, according to the desired position of theuser input member and the surface that underlies the support member 200.

FIGS. 17-20 illustrate another adjustment feature that may beincorporated in the user interface or control device of the presentinvention. In this version, a support member 220 includes a recessedupper section 222 having the same general construction as upper section160 of support member 102′ as shown and described previously.Representatively, the recessed upper section 222 may support a userinput member in the form of a flexible keyboard assembly 224. Anadjustable internal jack 226 underlies keyboard assembly 224, and isadapted to be raised and lowered in response to an external actuatorknob 228 which is interconnected with jack 226 via a drive shaft or rod230. With this construction, the user may rotate knob 228 in order torotate drive shaft or rod 230, which in turn causes jack 226 to raise orlower. When jack 226 is raised, the central area of flexible keyboardassembly 224 is lifted relative to its ends, which causes keyboardassembly 224 to assume a generally convex configuration. Conversely,lowering jack 226 causes the central area of keyboard assembly 224 toflatten. In this manner, the user can adjust the configuration ofkeyboard assembly 224 to attain a desired ergonomic position accordingto the specific requirements of the user.

FIGS. 21-23 illustrate a stand-alone screen-type user interface orcontrol device in accordance with the present invention. In thisembodiment, the user input member is in the form of an interactive flatscreen member 240 which is positioned within recess 130 of supportmember 102′. The flat screen member includes a relatively large userinterface screen area 141, and may also include one or more of an audiospeaker 244, a camera 246, a docking station 248, and a memory card ordisc reader section 250. The flat screen member 240 may be permanentlysecured to support member 102′ such that flat screen member 240 cannotbe removed from recess 130. Alternatively, flat screen member 240 may beremovably secured within recess 130. In the former version, the externalports, plugs and interface components of the flat screen member 240 maybe built into cushion member 102′ as shown at 252. In the latterversion, and alternatively in the former version, the support member102′ may be provided with access openings through which the externalports, plugs and interface components of the flat screen member 240 canbe accessed.

FIGS. 24-28 illustrate a convertible input member 260 that can be usedin the user interface or control device of the present invention. Inthis embodiment, the convertible user input member 260 generallyconsists of a mounting member 262 that is secured within recess 130 ofsupport member 102′. Mounting member 262 has a tray-type constructiondefining an upwardly facing cavity or recess, and has a shape thatcorresponds to that of recess 130 in support member 102′. The bottomwall of support member 262 may include air vent inlets that enable airto pass through air vent inlets of support member 102′ for dischargethrough air vent outlet 144. The convertible input member 260 furtherincludes a dual sided input or interface member 264 that is movablymounted to mounting member 262. In the illustrated embodiment, interfacemember 264 has a first side that is in the form of a screen 266 that canfunction as a sketch pad, an LCD tablet or a scanner. Interface member264 also defines a second side, which may simply be in the form of aprotective panel 268 as shown in the drawing figures, or which may be inthe form of an input keyboard. Interface member 264 is configured so asto fit within recess 130 defined by mounting member 260, and can bemoved relative to mounting member 260 between a first position in whichpanel 268 (or the keyboard) faces upwardly and screen 266 facesdownwardly, and a second position in which panel 268 (or the keyboard)faces downwardly and screen 266 faces upwardly. To accomplish this,interface member 42 is essentially “flipped” between the first andsecond positions. Representatively, a pin may extend outwardly from eachside of interface member 264. Each pin is received within a track orslot formed in one of the sidewalls of mounting member 260, so that oneend of interface member 264 is movably anchored to mounting member 260.The user can selectively lift the opposite end of interface member 264outwardly from the recess defined by mounting member 260 and move thepins within the slots to the other side of mounting member 260, and thenreposition the upper end of the interface member 264 into the recessdefined by mounting member 260, to selectively expose either panel 268(or the keyboard) or screen 266.

FIGS. 29 and 30 illustrate a handle feature for the user interface orcontrol device of the present invention. As shown in these Figures, theuser interface or control device includes a support member 102″, whichhas generally the same construction and operation as support member 102′shown and described above. In this version, support member 102″ isformed of an upper section 160″ and a lower section 162″. The uppersection 160″ is formed so as to define a recess 270, and a handle member272 is secured to upper section 160″ over recess 270. The handle member272 may be constructed so as normally to extend straight across recess270 when not in use, as shown in FIG. 29. In use, handle member 272 isconstructed so as to flex outwardly, in a manner as is known, betweenits ends as shown in FIG. 30. Recess 270 makes it easy for a user tograsp handle 272, and allows handle 272 to be placed in a recessed orflush orientation relative to the adjacent surfaces of support member102″ when not in use.

In the embodiment of FIGS. 29 and 30, the user input member isillustrated as convertible input member 260, although it is understoodthat the user input member may be any type of user input member. Inaddition, it is understood that the handle incorporated in supportmember 102″ may be in any satisfactory form, and is not limited to therecessed and flexible handle as shown and described.

FIGS. 31 and 32 illustrate alternative user input members that may beincorporated in the user input and control device of the presentinvention. In both versions, a support member such as 102′ providescushioned support for the user input member. FIG. 31 illustrates a fullyfeatured touch screen input member 280, which includes an LCD touchscreen 282, positioned within recess 130 of support member 102′. Inaddition, the touch screen input member 280 includes additionalperipheral components, such as (but not limited to) a set of deviceactuation keys or buttons 108, an audio speaker 110, a camera 112, andhe docking station or synchronizing cradle 114, a memory card or discreader 116, an identification device 118 such as a fingerprint scanner,and a card scanner at 120 such as for use in scanning credit cards orgame cards, as shown and described above with respect to keyboardassembly 104. In this version, the touch screen 282 essentially replaceskeypad 106 of keyboard assembly 104 as a user input area.

FIG. 32 illustrates a user interface member in the form of an electronicbook controller 286, which includes a touch screen 288, positionedwithin recess 130 of support member 102′. In addition, the electronicbook controller 286 may include peripheral components, such as (but notlimited to) an audio speaker 290, a memory card and/or disc reader 292,a scroll-type actuation area 294, and a power switch 296.

In both versions of the user interface or control device as shown inFIGS. 31 and 32, the touch screen input member 280 and the electronicbook controller 286 may be permanently secured to support member 102′such that the touch screen input member 280 or the electronic bookcontroller 286 cannot be removed from recess 130. Alternatively, thetouch screen input member 280 or the electronic book controller 286 maybe removably secured within recess 130. In the former version, theexternal ports, phi and interface components of the touch screen inputmember 280 or the electronic book controller 286 may be built intocushion member 102′ as shown at 298 in FIG. 33. In the latter version,and alternatively in the former version, the support member 102′ may beprovided with access openings through which the external ports, plugsand interface components of the touch screen input member 280 or theelectronic book controller 286 can be accessed.

FIG. 34 illustrates the user interface or control device of the presentinvention as in FIG. 2, which includes support member 102′ and the fullyfeatured keyboard assembly 103. FIG. 34 illustrates engagement of aportable data storage device, such as an MP3 player 300, with thedocking station or synchronizing cradle 114. In this manner, the userinterface or control device of the present invention can be utilized asa synchronizing controller, which interfaces between keyboard assembly104 and a computer with which keyboard assembly 104 is configured tocommunicate. In addition, keyboard assembly 104 may be configured suchthat music or other audio files stored in MP3 player 300 can be playeddirectly on keyboard assembly 104 using audio speaker 110 or headphonesthat may be plugged into a jack associated with keyboard assembly 104.

FIG. 35 illustrates a storage feature that may be incorporated into theuser interface or control device of the present invention. As shown inFIG. 35, a support member 102′″ has generally the same construction andoperation as support member 102′″ as shown and described previously. Inthis version, the input member, which may take any satisfactory formsuch as keyboard assembly 104, is removably engaged within recess 130.Representatively, the upper surface of upper section 160′″ may be formedto include a recessed area 302, as shown in FIG. 34, which facilitatesremoval and engagement of keyboard assembly 104 from and with recess130. As storage compartment 304 is formed in upper section 160′″ ofsupport member 102′″ below recess 130. The storage compartment 304 maysimply be another upwardly open recess in upper section 160′″ thatextends inwardly from recess 130, or may optionally include a coverpanel 306 which forms a part of the bottom wall of recess 130 and whichoverlies the storage compartment 304. The storage compartment 304 may beused to store various items, such as memory cards, game cards, datastorage devices such as flash memory modules, cords, cables, etc.

FIG. 36 illustrates the user interface or control device of the presentinvention configured for use as a touch screen or sketch tablet userinterface. In the embodiment of FIG. 36, support member 102′ isconstructed as described previously, including upper section 160 andlower section 162. Support member 102′ is adapted to receive and supportany satisfactory type of touch screen or sketch tablet user interface,and recess 130 is configured to accommodate the touch screen or sketchtablet user interface. Representative user interfaces include a graphicpen tablet 310, a PC tablet 312, or an interactive LCD pen tablet 314.Each version includes an input screen, which is representatively shownat 318, which is configured to be employed by a user to create manuallyinput characters, sketches or renderings using an input stylus or pen320. The user interface is configured to include a side area 322adjacent screen 318, which may be formed with a recess 324 that isshaped so as to receive the stylus or pen 320 when not in use. Thesupport member 102′ allows a user to place the user interface in anydesired position on any desired surface, which enables the user tocomfortably and conveniently operate the input member. A representativeposition of the user interface is shown in FIG. 37, which shows the userU in a seated position on chair C, with support member 102′ on the lapof the user U in order to allow use of the user interface in acomfortable seated position.

FIGS. 38 and 39 illustrate the user interface or control device of thepresent invention configured for use as a gaming device. In thisembodiment, support member 102′ is constructed as described previously,including upper section 160 and lower section 162. A user interactivedisplay, which may be in the form of a touch screen 330, is positionedwithin recess 130 of support member 102′. In addition, the touch screen330 may include peripheral components, such as (but not limited to) anaudio speaker 332, a memory card and/or disc reader 334, a scroll-typeactuation area 336, and a power switch 338. As with the user interfaceor control device as shown in FIGS. 31 and 32, the touch screen userinterface 330 may be permanently secured to support member 102′ suchthat the touch screen user interface 330 cannot be removed from recess130. Alternatively, the touch screen user interface 330 may be removablysecured within recess 130. The support member 102′ allows a user toplace the user interface 330 in any desired position on any desiredsurface, which enables the user to comfortably and conveniently operatethe input member. Representatively, the user interface 330 may bepositioned as shown in FIG. 40, in which shows a user U in a seatedposition on chair C, with support member 102′ on the lap of the user Uin order to allow use of the user interface 330 in a comfortable seatedposition. In certain games in which two or more users interact with eachother in a competitive electronic game, each user may employ a userinterface 330 that is supported by a support member 102′. In suchapplications, the user interfaces 330 include transmitting and receivingcomponents that allow the user interfaces 330 to communicate with eachother. Representative communication formats may include RF ID, infrared,Bluetooth, etc.

FIGS. 41-44 illustrate different types of user input members that may beincorporated in the user interface or control device of the presentinvention. In each case, the input member is carried and supported by aresilient, cushion-type support member such as support member 102′. FIG.41 illustrates a steering wheel-type game controller 184 which includesa control over 188, as set forth above with respect to FIG. 13.Controller 184 may be carried by a mounting member 186, also asdescribed with respect to FIG. 13, which may be permanently or removablyengaged within recess 130 of support member with 102′. FIG. 42illustrates a joystick-type game controller 350 supported by supportmember 102′. Controller 315 may be carried by a mounting member 352,which may be permanently or removably engaged within recess 130 ofsupport member with 102′. FIG. 43 illustrates a floating handheld gamecontroller 354 supported by support member 102′. In this version, thegame controller 354 is located above an upper panel member 356, whichmay be permanently or removably engaged within recess 130 of supportmember with 102′. The upper panel member 356 provides a firm supportbelow game controller 354 in the event the user wishes to rest his orher hands on support member 102′ when using game controller 354. In thisembodiment, the game controller 354 is secured to an arm 358, whichextends outwardly from a front surface of support member 102′ and curvesrearwardly so that game controller 354 overlies and is spaced above thetop surface of support member 102′, formed by upper panel member 356. Itis understood, however, that arm 358 may also extend outwardly from anyother of the surfaces of support member 102′, including a side or rearsurface of support member 102′ or the top surface of support member102′. Arm 358 and may be constructed so as to be flexible, so that theuser can move game controller 354 relative to support member 102′. In aconstruction in which arm 358 is secured to support member 102′ so as toextend outwardly from a surface other than the top surface of supportmember 102′, the top surface of support member 102′ is clear so that theuser is able to rest his or her hands in any location on the top surfaceof support member 102′. If desired, a camera and/or speaker phone, maybe secured to arm 358 to provide video and/or audio inputs forinteractive on-line gaming using game controller 354. FIG. 44illustrates a keyboard-type game controller 180, as shown in FIG. 13,supported by support member 102′.

FIG. 45 illustrates that the user interface or control device of thepresent invention may be used for numerous applications in purposes, allof which can be accomplished while the user U is comfortably positioned,such as on a chair C, or on any other desired article of furniture or onthe floor. The input member which is supported by support member 102′may be any of the input members as shown and described previously, suchas the keyboard assembly 104 or the LCD touch screen input member 280.It is also understood that the input members may be interchangeablysecured to support member 102′ in order to enable user to quickly andconveniently exchange one input member for another according to thedesired function to be carried out using the input member. The userinterface or control device of the present invention may be used toremotely control a television or cable box, a DVR recorder, a digitaltelephone, digital HVAC and home security systems, a digital musicsystem, a computer, an Internet device which may or may not beassociated with the computer, and a gaming device, also which may or maynot be associated with the computer.

FIG. 46 shows the configuration of the screen 282 of touch screen inputmember 280 for use as a television or cable box controller. FIG. 47shows the user U seated in chair C, and using the touch screen inputmember 280 for remotely controlling the operation of a television, whichmay be interconnected with a cable box, satellite dish, etc. forproviding signals to the television. FIG. 48 shows the configuration ofthe screen 282 of touch screen input member 280 for use as a digitalvideo recorder controller. FIG. 49 shows the user U seated in chair C,and using the touch screen input member 280 for remotely controlling theoperation of the digital video recorder, which is interconnected with acable box, satellite dish, etc. for providing signals to a television.FIG. 50 shows the configuration of the screen 282 of touch screen inputmember 280 for use as a telephone controller. FIG. 51 shows the user Useated in chair C, and using the touch screen input member 280 forremotely controlling the operation of the telephone, which may beinterconnected with a cable box, satellite dish, etc. for providingtelephonic input signals. FIG. 52 shows the configurations of the screen282 of touch screen input member 280 for use as controller for a homesecurity system, a home lighting system, and a home HVAC system. FIG. 53shows the user U seated in chair C, and using the touch screen inputmember 280 for remotely controlling the operation of the home securitysystem, home lighting system, and home HVAC system. FIG. 54 shows theconfiguration of the screen 282 of touch screen input member 280 for useas controller for a music system, and also illustrates an audio output,which may be in the form of a set of headphones, to which input member280 may broadcast audio signals. FIG. 55 shows the user U seated inchair C, and using the touch screen input member 280 for remotelycontrolling the operation of the music system. FIG. 56 shows the user Useated in chair C, and using the input member supported by supportmember 102′, which may be in the form of keyboard assembly 104 or touchscreen input member 280, for remotely controlling the operation of acomputer, the display of which may be input to the monitor of atelevision. Similarly, FIG. 57 shows the user U seated in chair C, andusing the input member supported by support member 102′, which may be inthe form of keyboard assembly 104 or touch screen input member 280, forremotely controlling the operation of a gaming device that may beinterconnected with a computer, the display of which may be input to themonitor of the television.

FIG. 58 illustrates a remote interactive system that can be carried outusing the user interface or control device of the present invention. Inthe application as illustrated in the FIG. 58, a monitor or televisionscreen 400 is used to display a visual image from a first location. At asecond location that is remote from the first location, the image isviewed on the monitor or screen 400 by one or more users, each of whichis provided with an interface device in accordance with the presentinvention. As above, each interface device includes a support member102′ and an input member, which may be in the form of any of theinterface devices as described previously, such as a device having aninput screen 318. The interface device is interconnected with atransmitter, which may be a wireless transmitter, so as to transmitinput signals, shown at S, from the interface device. The input signalsare received by a receiver 402, which may be located in the vicinity ofmonitor or screen 400. It is understood, however, that the receiver 402may be in any other location. The receiver 402 receives the inputsignals S from the one or more interface devices, and transmits thesignals to a remote location, which may be the same remote location fromwhich the image is supplied to monitor or screen 400. The arrangement asillustrated in FIG. 58 is satisfactory for distance learning or homestudy, providing an online interactive classroom experience. The systemis well suited for remote examination or test taking, which may takeplace in the home or in any other environment, and may involve a singleor multiple users.

FIG. 59 illustrates an application of the user interface or controldevice of the present invention in a shopping application. In thisapplication, the screen 282 of touch screen input member 280 isconfigured for use in online shopping, and may be configured for usesimultaneously with a shopping broadcast on a television, monitor orother visual output device that is visible to the user. As in thepreviously described applications, the user may be seated in a chair orother article of furniture, and uses the touch screen input member 280for remotely interacting with a computer in order to carry out apurchasing transaction. The user interface or control device receivessignals, such as a Bluetooth signal, from a transmitter that may beinterconnected with a monitor or screen 420, such as associated with atelevision or computer. The display screen 282 is configured so as todisplay the same image as is being displayed on monitor or screen 420,and also includes a user interactive section adjacent the broadcastimage. The user interactive section may include a video phone, as wellas other components or features that can be used in connection withonline shopping, such as a digital pen, a card reader, etc.

FIG. 60 shows an embodiment of the user interface or control device ofthe present invention similar to that shown and descried with respect toFIG. 13, and which may include a protective cover 192 as in FIG. 13 (notshown in FIG. 60). As in FIG. 13, support member 102′ includes the airvent inlets 142 and outlets 144 associated with recess 130. In addition,this version of the user interface or control device of the presentinvention includes a tray or liner 430 which is configured to bepositioned within recess 130 of support member 102′. Tray 430 includes abottom wall 432, side walls 434, a rear wall 436 and a front wall 438which is formed with shortened central area 440. Tray 430 is configuredto receive the user input device that is adapted to be used with supportmember 102′, which in FIG. 13 is illustrated as laptop computer 170. Itis understood, however, that any other input device may be positionedwithin tray 430. Bottom wall 432, side walls 434, rear wall 436 andfront wall 438 of tray 430 include vent slots 442, which enable airexhausted by the input member, such as computer 170, to exit recess 130through inlets 142 and outlets 144 in order to prevent overheating ofthe input member. In addition, tray 430 may be employed to retain cover192 in position within recess 130, by sandwiching the edge area of cover192 between the tray walls 432, 434, 436 and the facing walls 134 ofrecess 130. These areas of cover 192 are constructed of a material, orinclude openings, which enable air to pass from within the interior oftray 430 and out of recess 130 through vent inlets 142 and outlets 144.

While the support member for the user interface and control device ofthe present invention has been shown as having a generally rectangularshape, it is understood that the support member may have any other shapeas desired. Examples of other possible shapes are shown in FIG. 61,which shows an oval shape, an irregular kidney shape, and a bowtie-type,in addition to the rectangular shape as in the various other drawingfigures.

In the various applications of the user interface or control device ofthe present invention as shown and described, it is understood that theinput member may be other than a screen-type interface. For example, theinput member may be in the form of a keyboard-type interface, and thegraphic display may be on a television or other visual output devicethat is visible to the user.

The user interface or control device of the present invention may allowtwo users to interact with each other through a processing device suchas a personal computer, which receives signals from one user and thencan broadcast signals, such as by means of a wireless network, aBluetooth connection, an RF ID system, etc., to a user of a secondinterface device. The second interface device can then be used by thesecond user to provide signals that are received by a receiver fordisplay on a monitor or screen associated with the computer.

In all embodiments of the present invention, the resilient, cushionedsupport member provides a comfortable, cushioned support for a userinterface device that provides flexibility and ease-of-use. Thedownwardly facing surface of the support member is capable of conformingto any type of surface, including a user's legs in the event the user isin a seated position.

Various alternatives and modifications are contemplated as being withinthe scope of the following claims, which particularly point out anddistinctly claim the subject matter regarded as the invention.

I claim:
 1. A user interface or control arrangement, comprising: acushion-type support member; and a user interface device separate fromthe cushion-type support member and secured to the cushion-type supportmember, wherein the user interface device is arranged so as to faceupwardly; wherein the cushion-type support member includes a downwardlyfacing conformable lower surface located below the user interfacedevice, wherein the downwardly facing conformable lower surface isdefined by a variably shaped displaceable material having a shapeindependent of a shape of the user interface device, wherein thevariably shaped displaceable material enables the downwardly facingconformable lower surface to displace and conform to the contours of asurface on which the cushion-type support member is placed independentof the shape of the user interface device and also enables variation inthe orientation of user interface device relative to the surface onwhich the cushion-type support member is placed.
 2. The user interfaceor control arrangement of claim 1, wherein the cushion-type supportmember has an upper section that includes an interface device mountingarea and a lower section located below the upper section, wherein thelower section includes the downwardly facing conformable lower surface.3. The user interface or control arrangement of claim 2, wherein theupper section is formed of a first foam material and the lower sectionis formed of a cushioning material other than the first foam material.4. The user interface or control arrangement of claim 2, wherein theupper section and the lower section are formed of the same material. 5.The user interface or control arrangement of claim 1, wherein the userinterface device comprises an interactive touch screen member.
 6. Theuser interface or control arrangement of claim 1 wherein the userinterface device comprises a game controller.
 7. The user interface orcontrol arrangement of claim 1, wherein the cushion-type support memberincludes a recess in an upper surface of the cushion-type support memberwithin which the user interface device is positioned.
 8. The userinterface or control arrangement of claim 7, wherein the recess isdefined by a bottom wall and a series of side walls, wherein the userinput member is supported on the bottom wall of the recess when the userinterface device is positioned within the recess.
 9. The user interfaceor control arrangement of claim 8, wherein the side walls of the recessextend about a periphery of the user interface device.
 10. A method ofsupporting a user interlace device, comprising the acts of: providing auser interface device having a user input area; providing a cushion-typesupport member separate from the user interface device, wherein thecushion-type support member includes a downwardly facing conformablelower surface located below the user interface device, wherein thedownwardly facing conformable lower surface is defined by a variablyshaped displaceable material having a shape independent of a shape ofthe user interface device; and engaging the user interface device withthe cushion-type support member such that the user interface devicefaces upwardly relative to the cushion-type support member; wherein thevariably shaped displaceable material enables the downwardly facingconformable lower surface to displace and conform to the contours of asurface on which the cushion-type support member is placed independentof the shape of the user interface device and also enables variation inthe orientation of the user interface device relative to the surface onwhich the cushion-type support member is placed.
 11. The method of claim10, wherein the cushion-type support member has an upper section thatincludes an interface device mounting area and a lower section locatedbelow the upper section, wherein the lower section includes thedownwardly facing conformable lower surface.
 12. The method of claim 11,wherein the upper section is formed of a first foam material and thelower section is formed of a cushioning material other than the firstfoam material.
 13. The method of claim 11, wherein the upper section andthe lower section are formed of the same material.
 14. The method ofclaim 10, wherein the user interface device comprises an interactivetouch screen member.
 15. The method of claim 10 wherein the userinterface device comprises a game controller.
 16. The method of claim10, wherein act of engaging the user interface device with thecushion-type support member comprises positioning the user interfacedevice in a recess in an upper surface of the cushion-type supportmember.
 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the recess is defined by abottom wall and a series of side walls, wherein the user interfacedevice is supported on the bottom wall of the recess when the userinterface device is positioned within the recess.
 18. The method ofclaim 17, wherein the side walls of the recess extend about a peripheryof the user interface device.
 19. A user interface or controlarrangement, comprising: a cushion-type support member; and a userinterface device secured to the cushion-type support member, wherein theuser interface device is arranged so as to face upwardly; wherein thecushion-type support member includes a downwardly facing conformablelower surface located below the user interface device, wherein thedownwardly facing conformable lower surface is defined by a variablyshaped displaceable material having a shape independent or a shape ofthe user interface device, wherein the variably shaped displaceablematerial enables the downwardly facing conformable lower surface todisplace and conform to the contours of a surface on which thecushion-type support member is placed independent of the shape of theuser interface device and also enables variation in the orientation ofthe user interface device relative to the surface on which thecushion-type support member is placed.
 20. The user interface or controlarrangement of claim 19, wherein the cushion-type support member has anupper section that includes an interface device mounting area and alower section located below the upper section, wherein the lower sectionincludes the downwardly facing conformable lower surface.
 21. The userinterface or control arrangement of claim 20, wherein the upper sectionis formed of a first foam material and the lower section is formed of acushioning material other than the first foam material.
 22. The userinterface or control arrangement of claim 20, wherein the upper sectionand the lower section are formed of the same material.
 23. The userinterface or control arrangement of claim 19, wherein the cushion-typesupport member includes a recess in an upper surface of the cushion-typesupport member within which the user interface device is positioned.